{"id":2352,"date":"2021-01-20T17:00:04","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T08:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/?p=2352"},"modified":"2024-12-19T18:29:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T09:29:18","slug":"hieroglyph-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/2021\/01\/20\/hieroglyph-21\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53e4\u4ee3\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u5165\u9580\uff1a\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u8aad\u89e3\uff5c\u7b2c21\u56de\uff5c\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u8aad\u89e3\u7de8 \uff082\/4\uff09\uff5c\u5bae\u5ddd\u5275\u30fb\u5409\u91ce\u5b8f\u5fd7\u30fb\u6c38\u4e95\u6b63\u52dd\uff5c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.1 \u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u7b87\u6240<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u4e0a\u304b\u30893\u884c\u76ee\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u3068\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u3084\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01-1024x330.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5910\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01-1024x330.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01-768x247.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01-1536x495.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_01.png 1605w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56f3\uff11\u3000\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u4e0a\u534a\u5206<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u5411\u304d\u3092\u5de6\u53f3\u53cd\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u7ffb\u5b57\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"715\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5911\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02.png 715w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02-300x39.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u3001\u65b0\u51fa\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.2 \u65b0\u51fa\u6587\u5b57<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.2.1 \u8868\u97f3\u6587\u5b57<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"55\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_03.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5912\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57: W10<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>\ua725b<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1aab (\u30a2\u30d6)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9262\u3092\u8c61\u3063\u305f\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3001\u4e8c\u5b50\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u3067<em>\ua725b<\/em>\u306e\uff12\u3064\u306e\u5b50\u97f3\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.2.2 \u8868\u8a9e\u6587\u5b57<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"96\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_04.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5913\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>\u1e0fsr<\/em> \uff08\u307e\u305f\u306fD45\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>\u1e0fsr<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1adjeser\uff08\u30b8\u30a7\u30bb\u30eb\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u4e09\u5b50\u97f3\u306e\u8868\u8a9e\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30d5\u30d9\u30c8\uff08<em>n\u1e25b.t<\/em>\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7b0f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u8155\u3092\u8c61\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u795e\u6bbf\u3092\u6d44\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8056\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e <em>\u1e0fsr <\/em>\u3067\u3088\u304f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30e9\u306e\u968e\u6bb5\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u3067\u6709\u540d\u306a\u53e4\u738b\u56fd\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u7b2c3\u738b\u671d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30e9\u30aa\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b8\u30a7\u30bb\u30eb\u738b\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.2.3 \u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_05.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5914\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57: D54<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a\u306a\u3057<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1a\u306a\u3057<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26\u306f\u610f\u5473\u306e\u307f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u8a9e\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u97f3\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8ee2\u5199\u3084\u6163\u8aad\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002D54\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u3001\u6b69\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u4e21\u811a\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"67\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_06.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5915\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57: R1G<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a\u306a\u3057<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1a\u306a\u3057<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6367\u3052\u3082\u306e\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30cf\u30a4\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u795e\u6bbf\u3084\u795e\u6bbf\u3067\u306e\u5100\u5f0f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.3 \u30c6\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u6ce8\u91c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3055\u3042\u3001\u65e9\u901f\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u53c2\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30c6\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3069\u826f\u3044\u5358\u4f4d\u306b\u533a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/21-2-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2361\" width=\"156\" height=\"117\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>r<\/em>:<em>t<\/em>:D36:<em>n<\/em>&#8211;<em>f<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>rt(j).n=f<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1areti.en=ef (\u30ec\u30c6\u30a3.\u30a8\u30f3=\u30a8\u30d5)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u52d5\u8a5e\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62.\u904e\u53bb\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>=3\u4eba\u79f0\u7537\u6027\u5358\u6570\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u5f7c\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u524d\u56de\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u305f<em>rt(j)<\/em>\u306f<em>r\u1e0f(j)<\/em>\u306e\u7570\u5f62\u3067\u300c\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u524d\u56de\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_08.png\" style=\"width: 100px;\" class=\"wp-image-5916\" alt=\"\">(D36) \u306f\u8868\u8a9e\u6587\u5b57\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"80\" class=\"wp-image-5917\" style=\"width: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_09.png\" alt=\"\"> (D37) \u306e\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ee3\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u524d\u56de\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8981\u7d20<em>.n<\/em>\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u524d\u56de\u306f\u3001<em>rt(j)=f<\/em>\u3067\u300c\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u8ff0\u8a9e\u6587\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f<em>.n<\/em>\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6587\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<em>.n<\/em>\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u3092\u8868\u3059\u52d5\u8a5e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u3059<a name=\"_ftnref4\" href=\"#_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<em>rt(j)<\/em>\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001<em>.n<\/em>\u3068\u5408\u308f\u3055\u3063\u3066\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u7c21\u4fbf\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u300c\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3042\u3068\u306b<em>=f<\/em>\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f3\u4eba\u79f0\u7537\u6027\u5358\u6570\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300c\u5f7c\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3092\u8868\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3092\u8868\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3084\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u8868\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u79f0\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u524d\u306e\u8a9e\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\uff1d\u304c\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>rt(j).n=f<\/em>\u3092\u8a33\u3059\u3068\u300c\u5f7c\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e<em>=f<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u300d\u306f\u738b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b95\u4e16\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"101\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5918\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>\u1e2b*t:nb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199: <em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1akhet nebet (\u30b1\u30c8\u30fb\u30cd\u30d9\u30c8)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u5973\u6027\u540d\u8a5e\u8907\u6570\u5f62 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u5973\u6027\u8907\u6570\u5f62<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1e2b.t<\/em>\u306f\u300c\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"96\" height=\"94\" class=\"wp-image-5919\" style=\"width: 96px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_11.png\" alt=\"\"><em>nb<\/em>\u306f\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u6027\u3068\u6570\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e <em>.t <\/em>\u3092\u88dc\u3044\u3001<em>nb(.t) <\/em>\u3068\u8ee2\u5199\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"149\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5920\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>\u1e0f:<\/em><em>\ua725<\/em><em>:r-D54:z:n:Z2<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>\u1e0f<\/em><em>\ua725<\/em><em>r(.t)=sn<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1adjaret=sen (\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ec\u30c8=\u30bb\u30f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u52d5\u8a5e\u672a\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62=\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u301c\uff08\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\uff09\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"50\" height=\"59\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_13.png\" style=\"width: 50px;\" class=\"wp-image-5921\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"43\" height=\"51\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_05.png\" style=\"width: 43px;\" class=\"wp-image-5914\" alt=\"\"><em>\u1e0f\ua725r<\/em>\u306f\u300c\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"47\" class=\"wp-image-5914\" style=\"width: 40px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_05.png\" alt=\"\">\uff08D54\uff09\u306f\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7b26\u3067\u3059\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e <em>\u1e0f\ua725r <\/em>\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u542b\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u8868\u3059D54\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7bc4\u7587\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u3068\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3060\u7bc0\u304c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u9023\u4f53\u5f62\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u306f\u6027\u3068\u6570\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u3067\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u304c\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u540d\u8a5e\u306e <em>\u1e2b.t nb.t<\/em>\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u3082\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e <em>(.t) <\/em>\u3092\u88dc\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e <em>\u1e0f\ua725r(.t)<\/em>\u306f\u672a\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u304c\u59a5\u5f53\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u7d9a\u304f <em>=sn<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u300d\u306f3\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u4eba\u79f0\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001<em>\u1e0f\ua725r(.t) <\/em>\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e <em>=sn<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u300d\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001\u524d\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e <em>=sn<\/em>\/<em>=w <\/em>\u304c\u6307\u793a\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4eba\u79f0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u53d7\u52d5\u3067\u8a33\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4eba\u79f0\u306e<em>=sn<\/em>\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u59a5\u5f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u672a\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62&nbsp; <em>\u1e0f\ua725r(.t)=sn <\/em>\u306f\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u308b\uff1e\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c <em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t) <\/em>\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001<em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t) \u1e0f\ua725r(.t)=sn <\/em>\u306f\u300c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14-1024x625.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5922\" width=\"157\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14-1024x625.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14-768x469.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14-790x480.png 790w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_14.png 1186w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 157px) 100vw, 157px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>r<\/em>:W10*R1G-\u1e0f:t*D12:z:n:Z2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>r <\/em><em>(j)\ua725b-<\/em><em>\u1e0f.t=sn<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1aer iab-djet=sen (\u30a8\u30eb \u30a4\u30a2\u30d6-\u30b8\u30a7\u30c8=\u30bb\u30f3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e \u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u53e5(\u30a4\u30a2\u30d6-\u30b8\u30a7\u30c8)=\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u63a5\u5c3e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>r<\/em> \u306f\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u7bc4\u7587\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u300c\u301c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u53e5\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001<em>(j)\ua725b-\u1e0f.t<\/em>\u300c\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e<em>(j)\ua725b<\/em>\u300c\u7d71\u4e00\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u540d\u8a5e<em>\u1e0f.t<\/em>\u300c\u4f53\u300d\u304c\u8907\u5408\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<em>(j)\ua725b<\/em>\u306e\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u306f\u6469\u6ec5\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5224\u5225\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u306f\u3001\u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u1f70\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u57cb\u846c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002Wilson (1997:43) \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u671d\u671f\u306e\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001(<em>j)\ua725b <\/em>\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u306f\u300c\u7d71\u4e00\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<em>j\ua725b<\/em> <em>\u1e0f.t <\/em>\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u300c\u4f53\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u719f\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046 de Wit \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u8aac\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001 de Wit \u306e\u5b66\u8aac\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001<em>(j)\ua725b-\u1e0f.t<\/em> \u3092\u300c\u4f53\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u4e00\u4f53\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8907\u5408\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08\u300c\u4f53\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\uff1e\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a name=\"_ftnref6\" href=\"#_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<em> \u1e0f.t<\/em>\u300c\u4f53\u300d\u304c\u5358\u6570\u5f62\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u8907\u5408\u3057\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046<a name=\"_ftnref7\" href=\"#_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u306f<em>=sn<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u300d\u306f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u8a33\u3059\u3068\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e<em>=sn<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u7b87\u6240\u306e\u524d\u306b\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u8056\u725b\u30a2\u30d4\u30b9\u3084\u8056\u725b\u30e0\u30cd\u30f4\u30a3\u30b9\u3084\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u300d\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"143\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5923\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1awr:r-Z7:t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>wr.t(j)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1auruti (\u30a6\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\uff08\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u76db\u5927\u306b\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>wr <\/em>\u306f\u7b2c13\u56de\u3068\u7b2c19\u56de\u3067\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u4e8c\u5b50\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u5b50\u97f3 <em>wr <\/em>\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306e <em>r <\/em>\u306f <em>wr <\/em>\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u5b50\u97f3\u306e\u97f3\u58f0\u88dc\u5b57\u3067\u3059\u3002<em>wr <\/em>\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3088\u304f\u898b\u304b\u3051\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e <em>wr<\/em>\u300c\u5049\u5927\u306a\u300d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<em>\u1e0f.t<\/em>\u300c\u4f53\u300d\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u7bc0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082 <em>wr <\/em>\u3092\u52d5\u8a5e\u300c\u76db\u5927\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u5049\u5927\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\uff08\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a9e\u672b\u306b\u3042\u308b<em> <\/em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"34\" height=\"94\" class=\"wp-image-5924\" style=\"width: 34px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_16.png\" alt=\"\">(Z7) \u3068<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"47\" height=\"94\" class=\"wp-image-5926\" style=\"width: 47px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_17.png\" alt=\"\"><em>t <\/em>(X1) \u306f\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092 .<em>tj <\/em>\u3068\u8ee2\u5199\u3057\u307e\u3059<a name=\"_ftnref8\" href=\"#_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002Z7\u306f\u767a\u97f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"63\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/hieroglyph-21_18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5927\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7ffb\u5b57\uff1a<em>\u1e0fsr<\/em>:<em>r<\/em>:Z7*<em>t<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u8ee2\u5199\uff1a<em>\u1e0fsr.t(j)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u6163\u8aad\uff1adjeserti (\u30b8\u30a7\u30bb\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u54c1\u8a5e\uff1a\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\uff08\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300c\u83ef\u9e97\u306b\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u1e0fsr<\/em>\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\uff08\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"82\" class=\"wp-image-5928\" style=\"width: 80px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_19.png\" alt=\"\"><em>r <\/em>\u306f\u4e09\u5b50\u97f3\u6587\u5b57<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"78\" class=\"wp-image-5929\" style=\"width: 80px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_20.png\" alt=\"\"><em>\u1e0fsr <\/em>\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u5b50\u97f3\u306e\u97f3\u58f0\u88dc\u5b57\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>\u1e0fsr <\/em>\u306b\u306f\u300c\u795e\u8056\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3001\u300c\u83ef\u9e97\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u83ef\u3084\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u3001<em>wr.t(j)<\/em>\u300c\u76db\u5927\u306b\u300d\u3068 <em>\u1e0fsr.t(j) <\/em>\u300c\u83ef\u9e97\u306b\u300d\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u7bc0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c3\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\uff08\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u3001\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b <em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t)<\/em>\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001<em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t) wr.t(j)<\/em> <em>\u1e0fsr.t(j) <\/em>\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3001\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u76db\u5927\u306b\u305d\u3057\u3066\u83ef\u9e97\u306b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.4 \u5168\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u8a00\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"715\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5911\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02.png 715w, https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/hieroglyph-21_02-300x39.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>rt(j).n=f \u1e2b.t nb(.t) \u1e0f\ua725r(.t)=sn r (j)\ua725b-\u1e0f.t=sn wr.t(j) \u1e0fsr.t(j)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7269\u3092\u3001\u76db\u5927\u306b\u305d\u3057\u3066\u83ef\u9e97\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u6271\u3063\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u56db\u3064\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5192\u982d\u306e&nbsp; <em>rt(j).n=f &nbsp;\u1e2b.t nb(.t)<\/em>\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u5f7c\u306f\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u300d\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9aa8\u683c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u8a9e\u9806\u306f\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e-\u4e3b\u8a9e-\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u300d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u30674\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3092\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u306e\u4e3b\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u5c64\u306f\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\uff08\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\uff09\u306e <em>\u1e0f<\/em><em>\ua725<\/em><em>r(.t)=sn<\/em>\u300c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e <em>\u1e2b.t<\/em>\u300c\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e <em>\u1e2b.t<\/em>\u300c\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u300d\u304c\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62 <em>nb(.t) <\/em>\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u5c64\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3082\u5973\u6027\u5358\u6570\u5f62 <em>\u1e0f<\/em><em>\ua725<\/em><em>r<\/em><em>(.t) <\/em>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u968e\u5c64\u306f\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u793a\u3059\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e<em>r (j)<\/em><em>\ua725b<\/em><em> \u1e0f.(w)t=sn<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u5c64\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u5c64\u306f<em>wr.t(j) \u1e0fsr.t(j)<\/em>\u300c\u76db\u5927\u306b\u305d\u3057\u3066\u83ef\u9e97\u306b\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u3000<strong>\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587<\/strong>\uff08\u52d5\u8a5e-\u4e3b\u8a9e-\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e-\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff09\u3000<em>rt(j).n=f \u1e2b.t nb(.t)&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u5f7c\u306f\u4e0e\u3048\u305f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u5c64\u3000\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b<strong>\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0<\/strong>\u3000\u3000<em>\u1e0f\ua725r(.t)=sn<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u968e\u5c64\u3000\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b<strong>\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u53e5<\/strong>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<em>r&nbsp; (j)\ua725b<\/em>&#8211;<em>\u1e0f.t=sn&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5f7c\u3089\u3092\u57cb\u846c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u5c64\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b<strong>\u72b6\u614b\u5f62<\/strong>\u3000\u3000\u3000<em>\u1e0fsr.t(j) wr.t(j)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u76db\u5927\u306b\u305d\u3057\u3066\u83ef\u9e97\u306b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3084\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6587\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u306e<em>s\u1e0fm.n=f<\/em>\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\uff09\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">21.5 \u304a\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6211\u3005\u57f7\u7b46\u9663\u3082\u76f8\u5f53\u306b\u60a9\u307f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u4ea4\u308f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u306b\u3001\u5bfe\u8a33\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3068\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4e26\u884c\u8cc7\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6700\u5927\u9650\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u3001\u65b0\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u3001\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u738b\u671d\u671f\u306e\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u77e5\u8b58\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u306e\u307f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u898b\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u5e45\u3092\u72ed\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5f8c\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\uff08\u65b0\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3001\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\uff09\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5bfe\u8a33\u8cc7\u6599\u3070\u304b\u308a\u304b\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u901a\u6642\u7684\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u6700\u9069\u89e3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u524d\u56de\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u306fPublic Domain\uff08https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/ca\/Rosetta_Stone_BW.jpeg\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u95b2\u89a7\u65e52020\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306e\u516c\u5f0fWEB\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u30fb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08Museum number EA24, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/collection\/object\/Y_EA24?fbclid=IwAR2ijIFhoXbaymoh-IZ6GEo566mM8BSxjVkyYWofPVAxHJybOfi2ybV2OGw\">https:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/collection\/object\/Y_EA24?fbclid=IwAR2ijIFhoXbaymoh-IZ6GEo566mM8BSxjVkyYWofPVAxHJybOfi2ybV2OGw<\/a>\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u78ba\u8a8d\u65e52020\u5e7410\u670828\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e3D\u753b\u50cf\u3082SketchFab\u3067\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/sketchfab.com\/3d-models\/the-rosetta-stone-1e03509704a3490e99a173e53b93e282\">https:\/\/sketchfab.com\/3d-models\/the-rosetta-stone-1e03509704a3490e99a173e53b93e282<\/a>\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u78ba\u8a8d\u65e52020\u5e7410\u670828\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>Grimal et.al. (2000)\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u5b57\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3084\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u5165\u529b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306eJSesh\u3067\u306fR1G\u3068\u3044\u3046\u756a\u53f7\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001Unicode\u3067\u306fR2A\u3067\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u671d\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b <em>s\u1e0fm.n=f<\/em>\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001Engsheden (2003:98-127)\u3001Kurth (2008:\u00a7150) \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>Werning (2015:54) \u306e\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u3001\u201cAnterior\u201d <em>s\u1e0fm.n=f<\/em>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u904e\u53bb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6642\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u524d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u6642\u5236\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5165\u9580\u8005\u5411\u3051\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u5316\u3057\u3066\u904e\u53bb\u3068\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u80fd\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f <em>=sn\/=w<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u3089\u300d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u8a33\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306eon\u300c\u4eba\u306f\u300d\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8a33\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff13\u4eba\u79f0\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u53d7\u52d5\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f Engsheden (2003:339-340) \u3092\u3001\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f Layton (2011:\u00a7175) \u3092\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f Simpson (1996:\u00a71.2.2.4) \u3092\u3001\u65b0\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f \u010cern\u00fd &amp; Groll (1993:30-31) \u3092\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001Wernig &amp; Lincke (2019) \u306e The Rosetta Stone online \u3067\u306f\u3001<em>\ua725b <\/em>\u3092\u201cpurify\u201d\u300c\u6e05\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u201dcleaning\u201d\u3001\u72ec\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u201dReinigen\u201d\u3068\u8a9e\u91c8\u3092\u3075\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u3001<em>(j)\ua725b <\/em>\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u59a5\u5f53\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u5f8c\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u8907\u5408\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u306e\u4ed8\u304b\u306a\u3044\u88f8\u5f62\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u5408\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306fLayton (2011:\u00a7180)\u3092\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f Johnson (1991:\u00a718) \u3092\u3001\u65b0\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f \u010cern\u00fd &amp; Groll (1993:\u00a74.4.6)\u3092\u3001\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306fGardiner (1957:\u00a7288)\u3092\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u524d\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u53e4\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3068\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u304c\u3001\u5f8c\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u65b0\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3001\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u304c\u5c5e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u7684\u533a\u5206\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u306e\u7b2c1\u56de\u76ee\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30de\u30a4\u30aa\u30b9\u671d\u671f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001Engsheden (2003:223)\u3001Kurth (2008:\u00a7140)\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u304c <em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t)<\/em>\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898b\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306bEngsheden (2003:220)\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u3082\u3001\u691c\u8a0e\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001<em>\u1e2b.t nb(.t)<\/em>\u300c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u59a5\u5f53\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u81f3\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>The Rosetta Stone online\u3001The Digital Rosetta Stone Project (Amin 2018 et al.)\u3001Engsheden (2003:220) \u3082\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3092\u4e3b\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u306f \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u300c\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u5206\u8a5e\u80fd\u52d5\u614b\u7537\u6027\u5358\u6570\u4e3b\u683c\u5f62\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u3001<em>jw=f \u1e6dy.t<\/em>\u300c\u5f7c\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672a\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u7bc0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3068\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u53cc\u65b9\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u76f8\u3084\u904e\u53bb\u6642\u5236\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u4e3b\u6587\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u72b6\u6cc1\u7bc0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u306e<em>s\u1e0fm.n=f <\/em>\u304c\u4e3b\u6587\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u304c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001Gardiner (1957:\u00a7314)\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u6c38\u4e95 (2013)\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e-\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u306633\u901a\u308a\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\uff11\u3064\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u89e3\u91c8\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u7167\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Amin, Miriam, Angelos Barmpoutis, Monica Berti, Eleni Bozia, Josephine Hensel, and Franziska Naether (2018) \u201cDepth map of the Rosetta Stone.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/rosetta-stone.dh.uni-leipzig.de\/\">http:\/\/rosetta-stone.dh.uni-leipzig.de\/<\/a> (under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence, accessed 2021-01-11).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u010cern\u00fd, Jaroslav, and Sarah Israelit-Groll (1993) <em>A Late Egyptian Grammar<\/em>. 4th ed. Roma: Pontificio Istituto Biblico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Engsheden, \u00c5ke (2003) <em>La reconstitution du verbe en \u00e9gyptien de tradition 400\u201330 avant J.-C<\/em>. Uppsala: Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Uppsala University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gardiner, Sir Alan (1957) <em>Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs<\/em>. 3rd ed. Oxford: Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grimar, Nicolas, Jochem Hallof and Dirk van der Plas (2000) <em>Hieroglyphica: Sign List &#8211; Liste des Signes &#8211; Zeichenliste<\/em>. 2nd ed. Utrecht, Paris: Centre for Computer-aided Egyptological Research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kurth, Dieter (2008) <em>Einf\u00fchrung ins Ptolem\u00e4ische: Eine Grammatik mit Zeichenliste und \u00dcbungsst\u00fccken. <\/em>Teil 2. H\u00fctzel: Backe-Verlag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Johnson, Janet H. (1991) <em>Thus Wrote &#8216;Onchsheshonqy: An Introductory Grammar of Demotic<\/em>. 2nd ed. Chicago: The Oriental Institute.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Layton, Bentley (2011) <em>A Coptic Grammar: With Chrestomathy and Glossary: Sahidic Dialect<\/em>. 3rd ed. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simpson, Robert S. (1996) <em>Demotic Grammar in the Ptolemaic Sacerdotal Decrees<\/em>. Oxford: Griffith Institute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Werning, Daniel A. (2015) <em>Einf\u00fchrung in die hieroglyphisch-\u00e4gyptische Schrift und Sprache: Prop\u00e4deutikum mit Zeichen- und Vokabellektionen, \u00dcbungen und \u00dcbungshinweisen<\/em>. Berlin: Exzellenzcluster 264 Topoi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Werning, Daniel and Eliese-Sophia Lincke (eds.) (2019) \u201cSections 28-30.\u201d &nbsp;<em>The Rosetta Stone Online<\/em> project. <a href=\"http:\/\/rosettastone.hieroglyphic-texts.net\/sections\/sections-28-30\/\">http:\/\/rosettastone.hieroglyphic-texts.net\/sections\/sections-28-30\/<\/a> (accessed 2021-01-02).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wilson, Penelope (1997)<em> A Ptolemaic Lexicon: A Lexicographical Study of the Texts in the Temple of Edfu<\/em>. Leuven: Peeters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>de Wit, Constant (1968) <em>Les inscriptions du temple d&#8217;Opet, \u00e0 Karnak<\/em>. vol. III. Bruxelles : \u00c9dition de la Fondation \u00e9gyptologique Reine \u00c9lisabeth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c38\u4e95\u6b63\u52dd\uff082013\uff09\u300c\u8868\u8a18\u5f62\u5f0f\u3068\u8a00\u8a9e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9 : \u4e2d\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a9e\u306b\u307f\u308b\u6587\u732e\u8a00\u8a9e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u96e3\u3057\u3055\u300d\u300e\u6587\u85dd\u8a00\u8a9e\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u8a00\u8a9e\u7bc7\uff09\u300f\u7b2c63\u5dfb\uff1a53-67. (<a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2241\/118967\">http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2241\/118967<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"21.1 \u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30bf\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u7b87\u6240 \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30a8\u30ed\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u4e0a\u304b\u30893\u884c\u76ee\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u7bc0\u5f62\u3068\u72b6\u614b\u5f62\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u3084\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[152,153,156,157,14],"tags":[154,155,263],"class_list":["post-2352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-miyagawa","category-hieroglyph","category-yoshino","category-nagai","category-other","tag-154","tag-155","tag-263"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2352"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5930,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2352\/revisions\/5930"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hituzi.co.jp\/hituzigusa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}